I also agree that cosmetic surgery and sport enhancements are very closely related. As I am writing this, I am watching a special on E TV about celebrity cosmetic surgery. Some of the people on here have seriously changed their identities as people. They turned their natural beauty into something constructed. Heidi Montag for example go ten surgeries in one day! And now her mother can't even look at her the same. The thing about cosmetic surgery is the beauty to one person, is viewed quite different to another person and many times the wants of the patient aren't completly satisfying to the end result. Cosmetic surgery can be used in very healthy, helpful ways like in reconstructive surgery or for cleft pallats etc. But getting a boob job, a nose job, eyebrows raised, lipo suction, and butt implants in one day is very extreme. But whatever the case, if these people end up happy and satisfied, then who's to tell them they are wrong. If they think they look better than they did before, why should they be condemed for having control of their own bodies. Just as girls put on makeup and color their hair, they are changing the way they look to make themselves happier, by looking good for other people. Cosmestic surgery is just a more permanent, expesive approach, some might argue.
Sport Enhancements fall into the same category of changing ones self to be better for themselves and for others. Athletes want to set records, win, be the best in the eyes of their fans. Taking steriods or bettering your eyes so that you can see a ball better is just a way of playing the game outside of the game. Why should a model be able to reconsrtuct her body to make it 'perfect,' giving her more job opportunities, money, fame, and so on, but a golfer can't get lazer eye surgery so that he can make his game better? Who shoudl draw the line in these cases? When does an additive turn into cheating? Why are vitamins and protein shakes okay but steroids are not? As in Descartes eyes, if the mind and body are really separate, why do so many people need to change their body, or outward appearance, to feel that they can be successfull. Why does the media feed people false imaging, that still leads to thoughts of imperfection of their own bodies. Why does an athlete think they will only play their best, if they take supplements instead of naturally gaining muscle. Are these answers found in science, or in our culture, or in both? Perhaps society finds that changing physical characteristics is the easy way out; Change in any other aspect (attitudes, beliefs, behaviors) that's the stuff everyone likes to avoid, because it's scary and hard.
Revisiting the cosmetic surgery poster I was reminded of Heidi's unbelievable transformation too. Her case highlights a direct intersection of the two projects you mentioned because she makes her living from her appearance. Like sports stars enhancing their performance, she attempted to enhance her appearance, possibly leading to more fame, fortune, notoriety, etc., etc. Its hard to imagine somebody's desire to undergo ten elective procedures. Like you said, the drive to do that probably comes from somewhere in science, culture, or both.
ReplyDeleteI couldn't agree more that a very strong question here is, "who is to tell them they are wrong?" I think this is a question we deal with every day when discussing our society. Who should really have the power to make the rules? Who should know when is when? I believe plastic surgery is definitely neccessary when people are placed in unfortunate situations but why is it so bad if it's just out of free will and the ability to do so?
ReplyDeletei love love love your comment about Descartes saying that if the mind and bodies are separate why do people need to drastically change their bodies to feel successful. I wonder if in part it is because of our Descartian paradigm that we feel as if we can do whatever to our bodies because ultimately the mind is what defines a person as a person. And countries that are not as marked by this mind/body distinction are not plagued with the Heidi Montogues of the world
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